Once upon a time, there was a mother who lived with her two children, an older brother and a younger sister. The mother worked hard every day to support her family. One day, she went to the market to sell rice cakes. On her way back home, she encountered a hungry tiger.
The tiger said, “If you don’t want me to eat you, give me the rice cakes you’re carrying.”
Frightened, the mother gave some of her rice cakes to the tiger. But the tiger wasn’t satisfied and kept asking for more until all the rice cakes were gone. Even after she gave all the rice cakes, the tiger didn’t let her go and eventually ate the mother.
After devouring the mother, the tiger put on her clothes and disguised itself to visit her children. When it arrived at their house, the tiger, disguised as the mother, knocked on the door.
The children heard the knock and asked, “Mother, is that really you?”
The tiger tried to imitate the mother’s voice, but the children sensed something strange. They asked to see their mother’s hand through the door. When they saw the tiger’s big, hairy hand, they realized it was not their mother, but a tiger!
Frightened, the children ran away and climbed a tall tree. The tiger tried to follow them but couldn’t climb the tree. So, the tiger asked the gods for a rope to help it climb. Meanwhile, the children prayed to the gods for help. Hearing their prayers, the gods gave the tiger a weak rope. As the tiger climbed the rope, it snapped, and the tiger fell to its death.
After that, the gods lifted the children to the sky. The brother became the moon, and the sister became the sun. However, the sister was scared to be in the dark sky at night, so they switched places. From then on, the brother became the moon, and the sister became the sun.
해와 달의 유래 (Korean Version)
옛날에 한 어머니가 두 자녀, 형과 여동생과 함께 살고 있었습니다. 어머니는 가족을 부양하기 위해 매일 열심히 일했습니다. 어느 날, 어머니는 떡을 팔러 시장에 갔다가 집으로 돌아오는 길에 배고픈 호랑이를 만났습니다.
호랑이가 말했습니다. “날 먹고 싶지 않으면 가지고 있는 떡을 내놔라.”
어머니는 겁이 나서 떡을 호랑이에게 주었습니다. 하지만 호랑이는 만족하지 않고 떡을 전부 다 먹고 나서도 어머니를 놓아주지 않았습니다. 결국 호랑이는 어머니를 잡아먹었습니다.
호랑이는 어머니를 먹고 난 후, 어머니의 옷을 입고 아이들을 만나러 갔습니다. 호랑이가 집에 도착했을 때, 어머니인 척하며 문을 두드렸습니다.
아이들이 문 두드리는 소리를 듣고 물었습니다. “엄마, 정말 엄마 맞아요?”
호랑이는 어머니의 목소리를 흉내냈지만 아이들은 뭔가 이상하다고 느꼈습니다. 그들은 어머니의 손을 문 틈으로 보여 달라고 요청했습니다. 아이들은 호랑이의 크고 털이 많은 손을 보고 그게 어머니가 아니라 호랑이라는 것을 알았습니다!
겁이 난 아이들은 도망가서 높은 나무에 올라갔습니다. 호랑이는 따라 올라가려 했지만 나무를 탈 수 없었습니다. 그래서 호랑이는 신에게 줄을 달라고 부탁했습니다. 한편 아이들은 신에게 도와 달라고 기도했습니다. 신은 아이들의 기도를 듣고 호랑이에게 약한 줄을 주었습니다. 호랑이가 줄을 타고 오르자 줄이 끊어졌고, 호랑이는 떨어져 죽고 말았습니다.
그 후, 신은 아이들을 하늘로 올려 주었습니다. 형은 달이 되고 여동생은 해가 되었습니다. 그러나 여동생은 밤하늘에 있는 것이 무서워서 둘은 자리를 바꾸었습니다. 그때부터 형은 달이 되었고, 여동생은 해가 되었습니다.
Haewa Dal-ui Yu-rae
Yennal-e han eomeoni-ga du jaenyeo, hyeong-gwa yeodongsaeng-gwa hamkke salgo iss-eossseubnida. Eomeoni-neun gajok-eul buyanghagi wihayeo maeil yeolsimhi ilhyeossseubnida. Eoneu nal, eomeoni-neun tteok-eul pal-leo sijang-e gada-ga jibeul dol-aganeun gil-e baegopun hoerang-eul mannassseubnida.
Horangi-ga malhaessseubnida. “Nal meoggo sipji anheumyeon gajigo issneun tteog-eul naenara.”
Eomeoni-neun geob-i nageun tteog-eul horangi-ege ju-assseubnida. Hajiman horangi-neun manjhaji ango tteog-eul jeonbu da meoggo naseo eomeoni-reul noh-assseubnida. Gyeolgug horangi-neun eomeoni-reul jab-a meogeossseubnida.
Horangi-neun eomeoni-reul meoggo nan hu, eomeoni-ui os-eul ibeulgo jaenyeo-deul-eul mannalo gassseubnida. Horangi-ga jibeul dol-agaseo eomeoni-in cheohae mun-eul dudagessseubnida.
Jaenyeo-deul-i mun dudag-in so-ri-reul deudgo mureobwassseubnida. “Eomma, jeongmal eomma majayo?”
Horangi-neun eomeoni-ui moksori-reul hyunmidael-assjiman jaenyeo-deul-eun mwonga isanghago neukkimyeon geulideul-i eomma-ui son-eul mun tim-euro boyeo jugohal-la-go yohaessseubnida. Jaenyeo-deul-i horangi-ui keul-go teol-i manh-eun son-eul bogo geuge eommaega anila horangida-reul al-assseubnida!
Geob-i nan jaenyeo-deul-eun domanghago nop-eun namu-e ol-assseubnida. Horangi-neun ttaragol-lyeo haessjiman namureul tal su eobs-eossseubnida. Geuraeseo horangi-neun sin-ege jul-eul dal-la-go butaghaessseubnida. Hanpyeon jaenyeo-deul-eun sin-ege dowajudaleul gidohaessseubnida. Sin-eun jaenyeo-deul-ui gido-reul deudgo horangi-ege yakhan jul-eul juchyeossseubnida. Horangi-ga jul-eul tago ol-agado jul-i kkeutnago, horangi-neun tteuleo jug-eossseubnida.
Geu hu, sin-eun jaenyeo-deul-eul haneul-e olli-eul jihaessseubnida. Hyeong-eun dal-i doego yeodongsaeng-eun haega doeeossseubnida. Hajiman yeodongsaeng-eun bame haneul-e issneun geosi museow-seo dul-eun jal-eul balgeun sogeul bul-eumyeo jaeng-gakhaessseubnida. Geureon ttae-buteo hyeong-eun dal-i doeeossgo, yeodongsaeng-eun haega doeeossseubnida.
Moral of the Story
This story teaches us about cleverness, bravery, and the power of sincere prayers to protect oneself in dangerous situations. It also explains the origin of the sun and moon, as told in Korean folklore.
Pesan Moral
Cerita ini mengajarkan kita tentang kecerdikan, keberanian, dan kekuatan doa yang tulus untuk melindungi diri dalam situasi berbahaya. Ini juga menjelaskan asal-usul matahari dan bulan seperti yang diceritakan dalam cerita rakyat Korea
이야기의 교훈
이 이야기는 위험한 상황에서 자신을 보호하기 위한 기도와 지혜, 용기의 힘에 대해 가르쳐줍니다. 또한, 한국 전통 이야기로 태양과 달의 기원을 설명합니다.
Iyagiui gyohun
I iyagineun wimyeonhan sanghwang-eseo jasin-eul bohohagi wihan gido-wa jihe, yonggiui hime daehae galeuchyeojumnida. Ttohan, Hanguk jeontong iyagiro taeyang-gwa dal-ui giwon-eul seolmyeonghamnida.
GCED:
The story of the Sun and Moon from Korean folklore can be connected to Global Citizenship Education (GCED) through several universal values that the story conveys. GCED emphasizes education that helps students become responsible global citizens, contributing to peace, tolerance, and sustainability.